ITIN Explained: Why You Need One and How to Apply

If you need to file a U.S. tax return but aren’t eligible for a Social Security Number (SSN), you’ll need to apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). Issued by the IRS, an ITIN is a nine-digit number that allows individuals without SSNs — such as nonresident aliens, foreign nationals, or dependents of U.S. taxpayers to fulfill their federal tax obligations.

An ITIN helps you stay compliant with U.S. tax law, gain access to potential tax benefits, and even open financial accounts in the United States. Whether you’re new to the U.S. tax system or have lived here for years, securing your ITIN is a critical first step.

What Is an ITIN?

An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is used by individuals who are not eligible for an SSN but are still required to file taxes in the U.S. This includes those earning income from U.S. sources or being claimed as dependents on another taxpayer’s return. It is primarily used to file federal tax returns, report income, and stay in good standing with the IRS.

Why an ITIN Matters

1. To File Your Taxes

If you earn income in the U.S., you’re legally required to report it. An ITIN allows you to file your tax return, report your earnings, and avoid issues such as delayed filings or missed deadlines.

2. To Claim Tax Benefits and Refunds

Some tax credits and refunds are only available to those with a valid ITIN. Without one, you may miss out on valuable credits that could reduce your tax liability or increase your refund.

3. To Open Financial Accounts

Many banks and financial institutions require a taxpayer ID number. An ITIN can help you establish financial services like checking accounts, credit cards, or loan applications — especially important for individuals building their financial profile in the U.S.

How to Apply for an ITIN

The application process for an ITIN is more accessible than it might seem. You’ll need to:

  1. Complete IRS Form W-7
  2. Submit required documentation to verify your identity and foreign status
  3. Send the application to the IRS or work with an authorized Certified Acceptance Agent (CAA)

Partnering with a CAA simplifies the process, helping you avoid delays and the need to mail original identity documents. A CAA can verify your documents in person and submit your application securely to the IRS.

Get Help From the Experts at ACP Tax Advisory

At ACP Tax Advisory, we specialize in helping individuals and business owners comply with U.S. tax requirements — including ITIN applications. As IRS-authorized Certified Acceptance Agents, we guide you through the process from start to finish. We’ll ensure that:

  • Your Form W-7 is completed correctly
  • Your identification documents are reviewed and verified
  • Your application is submitted without delays or errors
  • You don’t need to mail your original passport or ID

Whether you’re filing for the first time or renewing an expired ITIN, we’re here to make it easy, efficient, and stress-free.

Contact ACP Tax Advisory today to begin your ITIN application — and take one more step toward building your financial future in the U.S.

Summary

Benefit of Having an ITINWhy It Matters
File tax returnsMeet your legal obligations with the IRS
Access tax refunds and creditsDon’t miss out on money you’re owed
Open financial accountsBuild your credit and access U.S. banks
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